10 Best Natural Sights Around Portland

Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area is one of Portland's most stunning natural areas with hundreds of miles of trails to explore and waterfalls to see. It's probably most famous for the gigantic Multnomah Falls and the pedestrian bridge that takes you right in front of them, but the park has over a dozen incredible waterfalls to explore. You can explore hundreds of miles of winding trails through this heavily forested gorge that stretches over 80 miles (129 km) from end to end and winds along the Columbia River.

The Columbia River Gorge is so vast that you can spend a whole vacation just exploring it. It's only 18 minutes east of Portland.

Forest Park offers a 5,200-acre (2,104-hectare) nature refuge for hundreds of native species of plants and animals with over 80 miles (129 km) of hiking and biking trails to explore. Forest Park offers more than 40 access points, so it's easy to get to, and the popular trails are all clearly marked. Dogs are allowed here on a leash, and bikes are restricted to bicycle-specific trails. Motor vehicles aren't allowed.

Among the most popular trails is the Wildwood Trail, which runs for 30 miles (48 km) along the entire length of the park and stops at many popular points of interest. The park is 22 minutes west of downtown.

Powell Butte Nature Park is a gorgeous and family-friendly nature park that offers miles of hiking trails along with unspoiled woodlands and stunning city views backed by the mountains. Powell Butte, the centrepiece of the park, is an extinct cinder cone volcano rising near Johnson Creek. This is a phenomenal place to explore hundreds of acres of meadow and forest, and just relax. You'll have lots of options here, including hiking, bicycling and horseback riding.

It's also ideal for wildlife viewing, from chipmunks and foxes to coyotes, mule deer, rabbits and pheasants. To explore the vast groves of hawthorn and red cedar here, just drive 25 minutes east of downtown.

Willamette Valley is a lush, green, forested valley that's known for its groves of evergreens that are used for Christmas trees as well as hazelnut production, wine and beer. It's an hour south of Portland along the Oregon Trail, offering endless scenic rolling hills dotted with microbreweries, wineries, pubs and tasting rooms. The area is one of the most agriculturally rich in the region and is also the most densely populated with tonnes of family-friendly attractions among the many green valleys and hills.

This 150-mile-long (241-km-long) valley is less of a local park and more of a region offering tonnes of gorgeous natural views. If you're into wine or craft beer, this is a place to visit.

Mt. Hood is among the most famous landmarks in Oregon, a towering mountain surrounded by national parkland offering year-round winter sports. It's covered with a series of glaciers, and you can take a cross-country skiing tour of the mountain and enjoy a picnic lunch on the alpine rocks. The mountain rises 11,249 feet (3,429 metres) in the air, and an ascent offers unparalleled views of Portland and the vast wilderness beyond. At its base, you can explore the forest for its cascading waterfalls, endless flower beds and sparkling clear lakes.

Mt. Hood is about 50 miles (80 km) east of Portland, and it's a potentially active volcano. The 2-hour drive to get here makes for a scenic day trip.

Cape Kiwanda State Natural Area is a sandstone headland north of Pacific City offering astounding views of the power and fury of nature along the ragged coast. You can take a steep climb up a towering dune where you'll see a rugged, rocky coast being slammed by waves that constantly erode the sandstone and create entirely new landscapes while you watch. One thing to remember here, however: Do not climb over the fence. The cliff edges here are prone to crumbling without warning. Enjoy the incredible views from the designated viewpoints.

This is a fantastic place to grab that ideal photo for your Instagram feed. It's about 2 hours west of downtown, so plan a day trip.

Silver Falls State Park is sometimes called the crown jewel of the Oregon state parks and offers endless recreational opportunities, trails, famed waterfalls, camping and fun. The park has been open since 1933, and it's a popular spot for people from all over the region for parties, graduations, wedding receptions, family reunions and barbecues. You'll find grills on-site as well as picnic shelters with tables, playgrounds and horseshoe pits. There's also an off-leash area for dogs to run in.

Camping is available as well, including a horse camp with stables. You'll find sites like the famed South Falls with its 177-foot (54-metre) cascading falls and the renowned Trail of Ten Falls. It's an hour and 15 minutes north of Portland.

Ecola State Park covers 9 miles (14.5 km) of coastline, offering fantastic sightseeing and outdoor adventures with a deep history all year long. Here you can experience everything from picnicking to surfing, tide pooling and biking. You can meander your way through a lush forest of spruce trees, capture photos from a famous viewpoint and see stunning panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean. Hiking and biking trails cover 8 miles (13 km) of the Oregon Coast Trail and include the 2.5-mile (4-km) historic Clatsop Loop Trail where Clark's Corps of Discovery travelled.

You can stop at the secluded Indian Beach for a picnic and watch surfers ride the waves before heading back. It's an hour and a half from downtown.

Sauvie Island is a natural playground the size of Manhattan along the confluence of 2 major rivers offering a world of outdoor adventure. It's only 10 miles (16 km) northwest of Portland. While you're here, you can go biking, hiking, kayaking or bird-watching. You can visit U-pick farms to shop for fresh fruits, veggies, raw local honey or prepared foods like jellies and jams. You can attend a farm-to-table dinner or take a hayride into vast pumpkin fields during a fall harvest party.

In the summer, you can get outfitted with a bucket for a pick-your-own-berries adventure. You'll mix and match blueberries, blackberries, strawberries and every other kind of berry.

Tryon Creek State Natural Area is a haven for birdwatchers and wildlife lovers with woodpeckers, squirrels, owlets and tonnes of trails to explore through the forest. The park is 658 acres (266 hectares) of new-growth forest along Tryon Creek just 15 minutes south of downtown Portland. It's one of the only state parks in Oregon that's inside of a major metro area. You can walk 8 miles (13 km) of hiking trails with bridges and wetlands. Some trails feature paved pathways with viewing decks and benches for resting.

You can also travel 3.5 miles (5.6 km) of horse trails or ride a 3-mile (4.8-km) paved bike path. In addition, the park hosts organized hikes and educational events all year long.