The best things to do in Portsmouth often revolve around the sea. The city has been one of the main homes of the British Royal Navy since 1194, and continues to be an important seaport. It wears its maritime associations with pride, from the mighty sail-shaped Spinnaker Tower puncturing the skyline to the many close associations to naval hero Vice-Admiral Lord Nelson. Even the city’s nickname – Pompey – is thought to originate from old ship logs and navigational charts.
Portsmouth is technically the only island city in Britain, though the watercourse separating it from the mainland is very narrow. Even so, it has a distinct culture and atmosphere, particularly around the ports and docks. However, there’s a lot more to the city than just museums, ships and museum ships – as you're about to discover.
What are the best things to do in Portsmouth?
- 1
Portsea
See how Britannia ruled the waves
- Budget
- History
- Photo
Portsmouth is best known as a historic dockyard, so where better to start your day than Portsmouth Historic Dockyard? Just south of the Royal Navy’s modern docks and north of the Portsmouth Harbour train station, Portsea is a hub of Britain’s proud naval heritage. Within a very small area is HMS Warrior (Britain’s first iron-hulled warship), HMS M.33 (a World War I-vintage gunboat), the remains of the Mary Rose (a Tudor-era warship) and HMS Victory (Admiral Nelson’s flagship). The National Museum of the Royal Navy is a good place to start, giving you a more general round-up of the surrounding warships and their place in British history.
Location: North of Portsmouth Harbour Train Station, Portsmouth, UK
Map - 2
HMS Victory
Explore Britain's oldest commissioned warship
- Families
- History
- Photo
The Victory is perhaps one of the most famous warships in Britain, if not the world. She has a number of battle honours to her name, but she’s best remembered for her part in the 1805 Battle of Trafalgar, where she was the flagship of Vice-Admiral Lord Nelson. Victory is technically still a commissioned ship in the Royal Navy, but her primary role is now as a museum ship, showing visitors what life was like at sea in the Napoleonic Wars.
Location: Main Road, Portsmouth, UK
Open: Daily from 10 am to 6 pm
Phone: +44 (0)2392 839766
Map - 3
Gunwharf Quays
Come for the shops, stay for the clubs
- Shoppers
With well over 100 stores and restaurants, Gunwharf Quays is a sprawling shopping complex right in the heart of Portsmouth. It’s an outlet mall, so you can expect luxury designer goods at quite considerable discounts. Big brands available include Armani, Tommy Hilfiger, Superdry, Paul Smith and more. Come back to the Quays after dark for one of Portsmouth’s best nightlife scenes, with plenty of great pubs and clubs.
Location: Gunwharf Quays, Portsmouth PO1 3TU, UK
Open: Monday–Friday from 10 am to 8 pm, Saturday from 9 am to 8 pm, Sunday from 10 am to 6 pm
Phone: +44 (0)2392 836700
Mapphoto by Philip Mallis (CC BY-SA 2.0) modified
- 4
Spinnaker Tower
Relax in a garden 110 metres up
- Photo
The Spinnaker Tower is among the UK’s tallest structures, rising 170 metres above Gunwharf Quays. It has a very similar shape to the Burj Al Arab hotel in Dubai, probably because both are based on sails. You can ride the high-speed lift (or take nearly 600 stairs, if you’re feeling extremely ambitious) up to the glass-floored Sky Walk or the Sky Garden, where you can relax on artificial grass and enjoy the view across the harbour. In between them is The Clouds – a café with an outstanding view. Naturally, it’s usually extremely busy, so pre-booking a table is recommended.
Location: Gunwharf Quays, Portsmouth PO1 3TT, UK
Open: Daily from 10 am to 6 pm
Phone: +44 (0)23 9285 7520
Map - 5
Mary Rose Museum
A museum that houses the remains of Henry VIII’s flagship
- Couples
- History
- Photo
At the Mary Rose Museum, you can explore the remains of the Mary Rose battleship, which was the flagship of the English Navy during the reign of King Henry VIII. The ship sank during the Battle of the Solent in 1545 after 34 years in service, and it was only recovered in 1982. In addition to the ship, you’ll see thousands of artefacts from Tudor England on display at the Mary Rose Museum.
The Mary Rose Museum remains open until 5.30 pm daily, though we recommend arriving no later than 3.30 pm so that you have at least 2 hours to explore all the exhibitions.
Location: Main Rd, HM Naval Base, Portsmouth PO1 3PY, UK
Open: Daily from 10 am to 5.30 pm
Phone: +44 (0) 23 9281 2931
Map - 6
Nelson Trail
Walk in the footsteps of a British hero
- History
The Nelson Trail is a free self-guided walking tour of some of the older parts of Portsmouth, stopping at places of interest related to Vice Admiral Lord Nelson. It’s a very simple, easy route, starting at St George’s Road, heading right down High Street and then following the coastline to end at the anchor of Victory, by Clarence Pier. Interesting stops along the way include Portsmouth Cathedral, the Spur Redoubt and The George Inn. It’s only a 1-mile walk, but it’s a good idea to wear comfortable shoes. You can find the route at tourist information offices and online.
Location: Landport Gate, St George's Road, Portsmouth, UK
Map - 7
Clarence Pier
Ride the Solent Wheel for views across the harbour entrance
- Families
Clarence Pier is a funfair near the entrance to Portsmouth Harbour, right next to the hovercraft port. The fair stretches along the beach, not out to sea from it. It includes a big wheel, a couple of rollercoasters, a mini golf course and an amusement arcade. Some of the attractions close during the winter months, but it has that very typical British seaside atmosphere in summer. Come a little early on Sunday morning and you can check out the car boot sale in a nearby field before the park opens.
Location: Clarence Esplanade, Portsmouth PO5 3AA, UK
Phone: +44 (0)23 9282 1455
Map - 8
The D-Day Story
Check out Southsea Castle, too
- History
D-Day in June 1944 saw a massive multinational army crossing the English Channel into occupied France – an awe-inspiring undertaking, which Portsmouth played a pivotal role in. The D-Day Story is a modern museum which tells the tale of that undertaking through archive films and photos, as well as period artefacts. To give you an idea of the sheer scope of the operation, there’s an 83-metre-long embroidery showing the landing craft crossing the sea – basically a modern-day Bayeux Tapestry. Within a short walk of the museum is Southsea Castle, which is also worth a visit.
Location: Clarence Esplanade, Portsmouth PO5 3NT, UK
Open: Daily from 10 am to 5.30 pm
Phone: +44 (0)23 9288 2555
Mapphoto by The People Speak! (CC BY 2.0) modified
- 9
Hilsea Lines
Look out for kestrels, kingfishers and casemates
- History
- Photo
The Hilsea Lines is an old and long-abandoned line of defence. The overgrown crumbling brickwork dates back to 1871. The old moat and bombproof gun emplacements (or casemates) are certainly impressive, but it’s the natural habitat that has grown around them which makes it worth the visit. There a nature trail in the park which takes about an hour to walk and will give you the best chance of spotting some colourful creatures.
Location: Scott Road, Portsmouth PO3 5DZ, UK
Mapphoto by Geni (CC BY-SA 4.0) modified
- 10
The Portsmouth Guildhall
Take in a show in a beautiful Victorian venue
- Nightlife
The Portsmouth Guildhall is the home of culture and entertainment in the city. The events calendar is filled virtually year-round, with concerts, comedy and drama. Having been the first place to host a live performance of Pink Floyd’s Dark Side of the Moon album, it continues to attract big names to this day. There are also regular exhibitions and conferences you can visit during the day. For smaller but edgier plays, the New Theatre Royal Portsmouth is just down the road and, as with most good theatres, there are several bars in the immediate area.
Location: Guildhall Square, Portsmouth PO1 2AB, UK
Open: Monday–Friday from 9 am to 5 pm, Saturday from 10 am to 2 pm( 1 hour before showtimes on Sundays)
Phone: +44 (0)23 9387 0200
Map